RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Does Mortgage Hedging Amplify Movements in Long-Term Interest Rates? JF The Journal of Fixed Income FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 7 OP 17 DO 10.3905/jfi.2003.319356 VO 13 IS 3 A1 Roberto Perli A1 Brian Sack YR 2003 UL https://pm-research.com/content/13/3/7.abstract AB The growth of the mortgage market in recent years raises the question of what effects, if any, the hedging of mortgage portfolios has on the behavior of long-term interest rates. The evidence here is that the ten-year swap rate implied by swaptions becomes more volatile when the prepayment risk of outstanding mortgages increases—most likely because investors expect the hedging of prepayment risk to amplify future interest rate movements. These amplification effects can be considerable, but they are generally expected to persist for only several months.