RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Risk and Return in the Mortgage Market JF The Journal of Fixed Income FD Institutional Investor Journals SP 5 OP 18 DO 10.3905/jfi.2000.319235 VO 10 IS 1 A1 Amitabh Arora A1 David K. Heike A1 Ravi K. Mattu YR 2000 UL https://pm-research.com/content/10/1/5.abstract AB The authors ask how mortgages interact with the other fixed-income markets and what these linkages imply about the key drivers of mortgage excess returns. What is the role of mortgages in an actively managed fixed-income portfolio? When should mortgages be overweighted, and how should they be hedged? An analysis of the performance of mortgages since 1989 helps to address these questions. A five-factor model that includes credit spread changes and spread directionality helps explain up to almost 60% of the historical variation in mortgage excess returns and provides some guidance on appropriate hedging techniques.